By Victoria Frede
ISBN-10: 0299284441
ISBN-13: 9780299284442
The autocratic rule of either tsar and church in imperial Russia gave upward thrust not just to a progressive stream within the 19th century but in addition to a drawback of which means between individuals of the intelligentsia. own religion grew to become the topic of extreme scrutiny as participants debated the lifestyles of God and the immortality of the soul, debates mirrored within the best-known novels of the day. Friendships have been shaped and damaged in exchanges over the prestige of the everlasting. The salvation of the total kingdom, not only of every person, looked as if it would depend upon the solutions to questions about belief.
Victoria Frede appears to be like at how and why atheism took on such value between a number of generations of Russian intellectuals from the 1820s to the 1860s, drawing on meticulous and broad examine of either released and archival records, together with letters, poetry, philosophical tracts, police documents, fiction, and literary feedback. She argues that younger Russians have been much less enthusiastic about theology and the Bible than they have been in regards to the ethical, political, and social prestige of the person individual. They sought to keep up their integrity opposed to the pressures exerted via an autocratic nation and rigidly hierarchical society. As participants sought to form their very own destinies and hunted for truths that might provide aspiring to their lives, they got here to question the legitimacy either one of the tsar and of Russia’s maximum authority, God.
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Doubt, Atheism, and the Nineteenth-Century Russian Intelligentsia by Victoria Frede
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